Water Density & Specific Weight Calculation – Variation with temperature and Pressure
Water is everywhere, and its behavior varies with temperature and pressure. Density indicates how much mass occupies a given volume, […]
Water is everywhere, and its behavior varies with temperature and pressure. Density indicates how much mass occupies a given volume, […]
Everything we do—such as driving a car, using the internet, turning on lights, or throwing out trash—adds up and impacts
The area of cross-section is the surface exposed after slicing an object perpendicular to its length or direction. In engineering,
Hydraulic conductivity is a measure of how easily fluid can flow through a porous medium, such as soil, rock, or
When fluids move through materials like soil, rocks, or filters, they flow through tiny connected spaces called pores. Darcy’s Law
Specific heat capacity is one of the essential properties of a material that plays an important role in thermodynamics and
The Sieder-Tate Equation is an empirical correlation used in heat transfer to calculate Convective Heat Transfer Coefficient for fluid flow inside pipes or ducts. The
The Dittus-Boelter equation is an empirical correlation used in heat transfer to calculate Convective Heat Transfer Coefficient for fluid flow
Net Positive Suction Head (NPSH) is the important factor in the performance of pump operations and prevents cavitation. Accurate NPSH
Heat Exchangers are essential in many industries, it helps to transfer heat between fluids at different temperatures. Effectiveness – NTU
The LMTD calculator is commonly used in the heat exchanger design optimization. It evaluates the heat transfer efficiency between the
In chemical engineering, analyzing air-water vapor systems is necessary for various processes like drying and cooling. Traditional psychrometric charts are
Agitated vessels play an important role in industrial processes where mixing, heat transfer, or mass transfer is required. The power
In fluidization, where solid particles are suspended by an upward flow of fluid, minimum fluidization velocity and ergun equation are
In Packed Bed Reactor a fluid flows through a bed of solid catalyst where chemical reaction occurs, the Ergun Equation
Heat conduction in spherical shells / walls having applications like thermal insulation layers in storage tanks and cryogenic systems which
Heat transfer through conduction in cylindrical coordinates has direct application in pipes, tubes, and cylindrical structures such as boilers, heat
When fluid flows through a pipe or channel, friction factor calculates the resistance that fluid faces due to factors like