Centrifugal Pump Sizing Calculation – TDH, NPSHa vs Flow Rate curve & Power Required
Centrifugal pumps are commonly used in industries to move fluids in systems like water treatment, oil refineries, and more. Choosing […]
Fluid Mechanics
Water Density & Specific Weight Calculation – Variation with temperature and Pressure
Water is everywhere, and its behavior varies with temperature and pressure. Density indicates how much mass occupies a given volume,
Area of Cross-Section Calculator for Hollow Sections, Beams & Shapes
The area of cross-section is the surface exposed after slicing an object perpendicular to its length or direction. In engineering,
Hydraulic Conductivity Calculator using Darcy’s, Kozeny-Carman, Hazen, USBR Methods
Hydraulic conductivity is a measure of how easily fluid can flow through a porous medium, such as soil, rock, or
Darcy’s Law Calculation for flow through porous media – Assumption & Applications
When fluids move through materials like soil, rocks, or filters, they flow through tiny connected spaces called pores. Darcy’s Law
Cake Filtration – Calculation for Filter Medium and Specific Cake Resistance
In Mechanical Operations, Cake filtration is a commonly used method where solid particles in a suspension are separated by passing
NPSH (Net Positive Suction Head) Calculation for Pumps
Net Positive Suction Head (NPSH) is the important factor in the performance of pump operations and prevents cavitation. Accurate NPSH
Minimum Fluidization Velocity Calculator and Ergun Equation for Fluidized Bed
In fluidization, where solid particles are suspended by an upward flow of fluid, minimum fluidization velocity and ergun equation are
Ergun Equation Calculator for Pressure Drop in Packed Bed Column
In Packed Bed Reactor a fluid flows through a bed of solid catalyst where chemical reaction occurs, the Ergun Equation
Friction Factor Calculator Moody’s Diagram for Smooth and Rough Pipes
When fluid flows through a pipe or channel, friction factor calculates the resistance that fluid faces due to factors like
Head Loss or Pressure Loss Calculator using Darcy-Weisbach Equation
When a fluid flow through the pipe or channel the friction is cause due to the factors like surface roughness,
Mach Number Calculator – Significance and Applications
What is Mach Number? The Mach number (denoted as M or Ma) is a dimensionless quantity in fluid dynamics that represents the ratio of
Froude Number Calculator – Significance and Applications
What is Froude Number? The Froude number (Fr) is a dimensionless number which is used to characterizes the flow of
Weber Number Calculator – Significance and Calculation
What is Weber Number? The Weber number (We) is a dimensionless number in fluid mechanics, which is used to describe
Thermal Boundary Layer Thickness (δT) for Flat Plate
What is Thermal Boundary Layer Thickness? The Thermal Boundary Layer is a concept in fluid dynamics and heat transfer that describes the
Schmidt Number Calculator – Significance and Calculation
What is Schmidt Number? The Schmidt number \((Sc)\) is a dimensionless number named after German engineer Ernst Heinrich Wilhelm Schmidt. It
Prandtl Number Calculator – Significance and Calculation
What is Prandtl number? The Prandtl number (\( \text{Pr} \)) is a dimensionless number named after the German physicist Ludwig
Hydraulic Diameter Calculator for Circular and Non-Circular cross-section
What is Hydraulic Diameter? The hydraulic diameter is a parameter which is used for handling flow in non-circular tubes and